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name=\"_Toc168610439\"><\/a><strong>\u7acb\u5fd7\uff0d\u6210\u70ba\u672c\u5b78\u671f\u5b78\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5c0e\u8ad6\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u60f3\u8003\u53d6\u6b63\u5f0f\u6559\u5e2b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u548c\u540c\u4e00\u73ed\u5b78\u751f\u966a\u4f34\u4e45\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u624d\u66f4\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u767c\u63ee\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u6211\u5fc3\u4e2d\u597d\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5584\u826f\u3001\u66f4\u61c2\u5f97\u5c0a\u91cd\u53cb\u5584\u5305\u5bb9\u3001\u66f4\u61c2\u5f97\u81ea\u8655\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7576\u4e0b\u6211\u624d\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u662f\u4e08\u4e8c\u91d1\u525b\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\u982d\u8166\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u672c\u5b78\u671f\u4fee\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5c0e\u8ad6\uff0b\u5b78\u7fd2\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u52d5\u6a5f\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u56e0\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u800c\u624b\u8db3\u7121\u63aa\u4e86\u3002\u5b78\u7fd2\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u80af\u5b9a\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u7684\uff01\u6211\u5982\u6b64\u6df1\u4fe1\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001<a name=\"_Toc168610440\"><\/a><\/strong> <strong>\u6211\u7684\u6240\u5b78\u5728\u7279\u6559\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0d\u4ee5\u9b54\u8853\u70ba\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u662f\u500b\u8208\u8da3\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5f88\u659c\u69d3\u7d93\u71df\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e3b\u4fee\u662f\u6750\u6599\u7cfb\uff0c\u96d9\u4e3b\u4fee\u5916\u6587\uff0c\u4fee\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8de8\u57df\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\u8207\u591a\u5a92\u9ad4\u5b78\u7a0b\u3002\u559c\u597d\u9b54\u8853\u3001\u6559\u5b78\u3001\u559c\u5287\u3001\u5beb\u4f5c\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u3001\u54f2\u601d\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6587\u7406\u517c\u64c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u50b3\u7d71\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u6578\u7406\u5316\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u7b49\u90fd\u6709\u89e3\u984c\u8001\u5e2b\u3001\u6216\u662f\u4e0a\u53f0\u4e0a\u8ab2\u3001\u5bb6\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u5e38\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u9084\u662f\u5404\u6a23\u624d\u85dd\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u9b54\u8853\u65b9\u584a\u3001\u758a\u676f\u3001\u9020\u578b\u6c23\u7403\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u63a2\u7d22\u7b49\u90fd\u6709\u6240\u6d89\u7565\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u4e5f\u6700\u5e38\u6559\u5b78\u7684\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u9b54\u8853\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-12769 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"563\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 563px) 100vw, 563px\" 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\u9b54\u8853\u878d\u5165\u81ea\u9589\u6559\u80b2\uff0d\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u300c\u8981\u5438\u5f15\u5152\u7ae5\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u8981\u5438\u5f15\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5152\u7ae5\u66f4\u70ba\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u9ad8\u96c4\u6709\u4e9b\u8f14\u5c0e\u8001\u5e2b\u60f3\u5230\u8acb\u4f86\u9b54\u8853\u5e2b\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u5f9e\u9b54\u8853\u4e2d\u518d\u5e36\u5165\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u679c\u7136\u8981\u6bd4\u8001\u5e2b\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7684\u6548\u679c\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u300d\u6216\u8a31\u80fd\u4f50\u8b49\u5176\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6240\u5b78\u5728\u7279\u6559\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u63cf\u5beb\u5728\u672c\u6587\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u7bc0\uff0d\u300c\u4e09\u3001\u4e09\u3001\u00a0\u00a0 \u6211\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u7279\u6559\u5c0f\u5b78\u79d8\u8a23\uff1a\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u79d1\uff0d\u807d\u89ba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u56f0\u96e3\u8207\u88dc\u6551\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5\u70ba\u4f8b\u300d\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4fbf\u4e0d\u8d05\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001<\/strong><a name=\"_Toc168610441\"><\/a> <strong>\u6211\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u7279\u6559\u5c0f\u5b78\u79d8\u8a23\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610442\"><\/a><strong>\u4ee5<\/strong><strong>\u82f1\u8a9e\u79d1\uff0d\u807d\u89ba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u56f0\u96e3\u8207\u88dc\u6551\u6559\u5b78\u6cd5\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610443\"><\/a><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u4f55\u8b02\u807d\u89ba\u7406\u89e3\u969c\u7919\uff1f\u5e38\u898b\u56f0\u96e3\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8ddf\u64da\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u7a2e\u985e\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u800c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u5206\u8c9d\u6578\u300d\u4f86\u5b9a\u7fa9\u807d\u969c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\uff1a\u512a\u8033\uff08\u807d\u529b\u8f03\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u8033\uff09\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u572855\u5206\u8c9d\u81f369\u5206\u8c9d\u8005\uff0c\u70ba\u8f15\u5ea6\u807d\u969c\uff0c\u512a\u8033\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u572870\u5206\u8c9d\u81f389\u5206\u8c9d\u8005\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u5ea6\u807d\u969c\uff0c\u512a\u8033\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u572890\u5206\u8c9d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005\uff0c\u70ba\u91cd\u5ea6\u807d\u969c\uff08\u4e01\u6176\u96c4\uff0c2010\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u52a9\u807d\u5668\u7684\u6a5f\u68b0\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u7531\u96fb\u5b50\u5100\u5668\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u6703\u4f34\u96a8\u55de\u55de\u8072\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u4eba\u767c\u8072\u5247\u6703\u597d\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u3002\uff08Grace\uff0c2022\uff09\u7e3d\u7d50\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u4ee5\u300c\u5c55\u958b\u5404\u7a2e\u8f14\u52a9\u6027\u8a9e\u8a00\u5fa9\u5065\uff0c\u5982\u5b78\u7fd2\u5507\u8a9e\u53ca\u53e3\u8a9e\u3001\u624b\u8a9e\u3001\u807d\u89ba\u8a13\u7df4\u7b49\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u803d\u8aa4\u8a9e\u8a00\u767c\u5c55\u6216\u77e5\u8b58\u5438\u6536\u3002\u5148\u5929\u6027\u611f\u97f3\u6027\u807d\u969c\u5e7c\u5152\u914d\u6234\u52a9\u807d\u5668\u82e5\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u616e\u52d5\u624b\u8853\u88dd\u7f6e\u4eba\u5de5\u96fb\u5b50\u8033&#8230;\u300d\uff08\u4e01\u6176\u96c4\uff0c2010\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u8f14\u52a9\u5176\u5b78\u7fd2\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u300c(\u4e2d\u6a1e)\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\uff08(C)APD\uff09\u70ba\u4e00\u96b1\u6027\u75be\u60a3\uff0c\u7531\u500b\u6848\u5916\u8868\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u5225\u3002\u60a3\u6709(C)APD \u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5982\u6709\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u4e4b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d\uff08\u674e\u59ff\u7469\uff0c2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u4eba\u548c\u5c0f\u5b69\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u60a3\u6709\u300c\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u300d\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u4e2d\u6a1e\u807d\u89ba\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f9e\u8166\u5e79\u5230\u807d\u76ae\u8cea\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u8def\u5f91\u8207\u795e\u7d93\u7a81\u89f8\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u672a\u5fc5\u6703\u9020\u6210\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u3002\uff08Owens Jr, R. E., \uff06 Farinella, K. A.\uff0c2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u300c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u300d\u6703\u6709\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u91cd\u807d\u7684\u9577\u8f29\u807d\u4e0d\u898b\u5c0f\u8072\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u4e26\u5bdf\u89ba\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8655\u7406\u5f8c\u7aef\u50b3\u5230\u5927\u8166\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u807d\u89ba\u4fe1\u865f\u626d\u66f2\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u6e9d\u901a\u554f\u984c\u3002\uff08\u9673\u4fde\u7401\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002\u800c\u7b46\u8005\u9019\u908a\u5c07\u4ee5\u300cLanguage Arts and communication Teaching Strategy\u300d\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u56f0\u96e3\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\u4f86\u5148\u9032\u884c\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610444\"><\/a><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u7fd2\u8f14\u52a9\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u969c\u7919\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5b78\u7fd2\u8f14\u52a9\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e95\u4e0b\u5206\u5225\u91dd\u5c0d\u5404\u985e\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e5f\u6e96\u5099\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8f14\u5c0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u91dd\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5916\u8a9e\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u8ac7\u65bc\u5167\u5bb9\u4e2d\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u67b6\u69cb\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\uff08(C)APD\uff09\u985e\u578b<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u807d\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u4e4b\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u985e\u578b <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u7528\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u8f14\u5c0e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610445\"><\/a><strong>\uff081\uff09\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\uff08(C)APD\uff09\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u9673\u5c0f\u5a1f\uff082020\uff09\u4e2d\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u300cCAPD \u662f\u4e2d\u6a1e\u807d\u89ba\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7570\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u767c\u751f\u5728\u6210\u4eba\u8207\u5b69\u7ae5\uff1b\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5448\u73fe\u5728\u807d\u89ba\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5176\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u4e2d\u6a1e\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c0d\u65bc\u807d\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6b64\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u96fb\u751f\u7406\u807d\u89ba\u8a98\u767c\u96fb\u4f4d\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u6e2c\u9a57\u4e2d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u6839\u64da\u6e2f\u6021\u91ab\u9662\uff082024\uff09\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5411\u5247\u6709\uff1a\u4ee5\u9f13\u52f5\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8a00\u8a9e\u6cbb\u7642\u8ab2\u7a0b\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e26\u914d\u5408\u6539\u5584\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u5b89\u6392\u5ea7\u4f4d\u9060\u96e2\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u6703\u5206\u6563\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>2.\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u88e1\u5b89\u6392\u5ea7\u6905\u63a5\u8fd1\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>3.\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u97f3<\/p>\n<p>4.\u5229\u7528\u52a9\u807d\u5668\u64f4\u5927\u8072\u97f3\u8a0a\u865f\uff0c\u4e26\u76f4\u63a5\u50b3\u9001\u81f3\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8033\u6735<\/p>\n<p>5.\u5229\u7528\u8b1b\u7fa9\u548c\u5716\u8868\u7b49\u8996\u89ba\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u8ddf\u4e0a\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u674e\u59ff\u7469\uff0c\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u4ecb\u7d39\uff08\u674e\u59ff\u7469\uff0c2007\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc(C)APD\u7684\u8f14\u5c0e\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u5169\u985e\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u3002(C)APD\u7684\u8655\u7406\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c97\u7565\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba(C)APD\u7684\u554f\u984c\u61c9\u5c6c\u65bc\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba(C)APD\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u61c9\u5728\u65bc\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u63a5\u6536\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u56e0\u4e2d\u6a1e\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u640d\u50b7\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u8a8d\u77e5\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c07\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u8996\u70ba\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b(top-down)\u548c\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a(bottom-up)\u7684\u8655\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c(C)APD\u7684\u8655\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u9010\u6b65\u767c\u5c55\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u3002(Wertz, Hall \u2162 &amp;Davis \u2161,2002)\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e5f\u5206\u5225\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e4b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u4e4b\u7b56\u7565\uff0d\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b(top-down)\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u63a1\u53d6LIPS\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u6848\u3002LIPS\u65b9\u6848\u7531Lindamoods\u65bc1971\u5e74\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7a31\u70baADD\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u7d93\u4fee\u8a02\u6210\u70ba\u591a\u611f\u5b98\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8fa8\u7570\u65b9\u6848\u3002Lindamoods\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u5305\u62ec\u4e94\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a\u611f\u5b98\u8f38\u5165\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u548c\u6aa2\u7d22\u3002\u5982\u679c\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u8f38\u5165\u4e0d\u5920\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u8655\u7406\u904e\u7a0b\u5c31\u6703\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\u3002LIPS\u65b9\u6848\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u591a\u611f\u5b98\u7d93\u9a57\u5b78\u7fd2\u6cd5\u4f86\u6559\u5c0e\u8a9e\u97f3\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u5347\u5c0d\u8a9e\u97f3\u7684\u8b58\u5225\u548c\u8fa8\u5225\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6539\u5584\u611f\u5b98\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002(Bloom &amp; Lahey, 1978; Rees,1973)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u4e4b\u7b56\u7565\uff0d\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a(bottom-up)\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sloan (1991) \u6240\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u63a5\u6536\u8a13\u7df4\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6848\u901a\u904e\u8a13\u7df4\u500b\u6848\u7684\u8a9e\u97f3\u8fa8\u5225\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u8a9e\u97f3\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u8a9e\u8a00\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u4e4b\u7b56\u7565\uff0d\u300c\u8ab2\u5ba4\u8abf\u6574\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a9\u807d\u7cfb\u7d71\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8ab2\u5ba4\u8abf\u6574\uff0d\u6e1b\u5c11\u6559\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u566a\u97f3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7cbe\u6e96\u63a5\u6536\u8ab2\u5802\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5b69\u5b50\u5b78\u696d\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8207\u5426\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6559\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u74b0\u5883\u6210\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u5c31\u95dc\u9375\u56e0\u7d20\u3002(C)APD\u5b78\u7ae5\u5f88\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u566a\u97f3\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u8046\u807d\u8a71\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u9ad8\u8a0a\u865f\u8207\u566a\u97f3\u6bd4\u7387\uff08signal-to-noise ratio, SNR\uff09\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u3002\u6559\u5ba4\u5167\u56de\u8072\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u5b78\u7ae5\u807d\u8a9e\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u56de\u8072\uff0c\u6307\u8072\u6ce2\u5f9e\u8072\u6e90\u50b3\u5230\u623f\u9593\u5805\u786c\u7246\u9762\uff0c\u53cd\u5c04\u5f8c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8072\u6ce2\u5ef6\u9072\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u8072\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b78\u7ae5\u7406\u89e3\u8a71\u8a9e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u5b78\u696d\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6559\u5ba4\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u56de\u8072\u554f\u984c\u8d8a\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6559\u5ba4\u7528\u5805\u786c\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u6c34\u6ce5\uff09\u9694\u9593\uff0c\u4e14\u7246\u58c1\u3001\u5730\u677f\u3001\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u672a\u7d93\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u56de\u8072\u6642\u9593\u6703\u66f4\u9577\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u548c\u88dd\u98fe\u6559\u5ba4\u8868\u9762\uff08\u5982\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u5e03\u6599\u3001\u5438\u97f3\u677f\u7b49\uff09\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u56de\u8072\u6642\u9593\uff08Crandell &amp; Smaldino, 2001\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6559\u5ba4\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u554f\u984c\u662f\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u4efb\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u8046\u807d\u8005\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5f71\u97ff\u807d\u969c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u807d\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d66\u6b63\u5e38\u5b78\u7ae5\u5e36\u4f86\u807d\u8a9e\u63a5\u6536\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u5178\u578b\u6559\u5ba4\u4e2d\u566a\u97f3\u4f86\u6e90\u5305\u542b\u5b78\u7ae5\u8aaa\u8a71\u8072\u3001\u7ffb\u66f8\u8072\u3001\u684c\u6905\u6469\u64e6\u5730\u677f\u8072\u3001\u7a7a\u8abf\u7684\u904b\u8f49\u8072\u7b49\u3002\u566a\u97f3\u9664\u4e86\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5b78\u7ae5\u7684\u807d\u8a9e\u63a5\u6536\u80fd\u529b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6e19\u6563\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u96e3\u4ee5\u5c08\u6ce8\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u5b78\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u6e1b\u5c11\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8a0a\u865f\u8207\u566a\u97f3\u6bd4\u7387\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c07\u5b78\u7ae5\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u9060\u96e2\u566a\u97f3\u6e90\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff08Wertz, Hall III, &amp; Davis II, 2002\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>\u52a9\u5668\u7cfb\u7d71<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8abf\u983b\uff08FM\uff09\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6559\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u807d\u529b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u8a0a\u865f\u8207\u566a\u97f3\u6bd4\u7387\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528FM\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8a0a\u865f\u8207\u566a\u97f3\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6539\u5584\u807d\u8a9e\u63a5\u6536\u5ea6\uff1aFM\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\u6548\u7e2e\u77ed\u4e86\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u8207\u8046\u807d\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u807d\u8a9e\u63a5\u6536\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u6539\u9032\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\uff0c\u4f86\u5438\u6536\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b78\u696d\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u5728(C)APD\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528FM\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c0d\u6240\u6709(C)APD\u5b78\u7ae5\u90fd\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8a3a\u65b7\u8a55\u4f30\u9032\u6b65\uff0cFM\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u5efa\u8b70\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u566a\u97f3\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u807d\u8a9e\u56f0\u96e3\u7684(C)APD\u5b78\u7ae5\u624d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\uff08Ferre, 1999, 2005\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff08\u56db\uff09\u91dd\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5916\u8a9e\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> Language Arts and communication Teaching Strategy<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6839\u64daUniversity of San Diego\uff082024\uff09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u542b\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u53cb\u597d\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u7570\u3001\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u6162\u6162\u8aaa\u4e14\u8010\u5fc3\u5730\u8aaa\u3001\u512a\u5148\u6559\u5b78\u9ad8\u983b\u5b57\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u6a23\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8996\u89ba\u8f14\u52a9\u3001\u548c\u4e00\u6a23\u662fESL\uff08English as Second Language\uff09\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7528\u5b78\u904e\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6559\u5b78\u9023\u7d50\u3001\u5718\u968a\u5408\u4f5c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u4f46\u9f13\u52f5\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u6015\u8aaa\u932f\u8a71\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDwitio Prayoto\uff082023\uff09Strategies for Teaching English as a Second Language\uff08ESL\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u505a\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u6559\u5b78\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1.\u3000\u904b\u7528\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u7d20\u6750\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\u65b0\u805e\u3001\u96dc\u8a8c\u3001\u5f71\u7247\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f86\u7372\u53d6\u771f\u5be6\u793e\u6703\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u61c9\u7528\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u3000\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8996\u89ba\u8f14\u52a9\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u4f86\u52a0\u5f37\u523a\u6fc0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u3000\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u8208\u79d1\u6280\u4f86\u8f14\u52a9\u6559\u5b78\uff1a\u50cf\u662f\u9ede\u8b80\u7b46\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u4e92\u52d5\u767d\u677f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.\u3000\u9f13\u52f5\u540c\u5115\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1a\u8b93\u540c\u5115\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ea4\u6d41\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u7825\u792a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.\u3000\u7a4d\u6975\u63d0\u4f9b\u56de\u994b\uff1a\u4f86\u8b93\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u80fd\u6709\u5373\u6642\u53cd\u994b\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.\u3000\u9df9\u67b6\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u5b78\u7fd2\u9df9\u67b6\u8f14\u52a9\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.\u3000\u4f7f\u6559\u6750\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u76f8\u95dc\uff1a\u5f9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u8208\u8da3\u4f86\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u80fd\u589e\u5f37\u52d5\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u7b46\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u807d\u529b\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u5de7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d93\u9a57\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u6b78\u7d0d\u51fa\u82f1\u8a9e\u807d\u529b\u5b78\u7fd2\u6280\u5de7\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u57f9\u990a\u6bcf\u5929\u807d\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7f85\u99ac\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5929\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u807d\u529b\u7684\u57f9\u990a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8e74\u53ef\u6a5f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u6bcf\u5929\u807d\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u80fd\u5e38\u807d\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5c0d\u82f1\u807d\u5b78\u7fd2\u80af\u5b9a\u80fd\u6709\u9032\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u627e\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u4e14\u5b78\u5f97\u7cbe\u4e14\u6df1\u6bd4\u5b78\u5f97\u5ee3\u800c\u6dfa\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b78\u7fd2\u82f1\u807d\u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u8d8a\u7d1a\u6253\u602a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u807d\u529b\u592a\u96e3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6703\u82b1\u8cbb\u592a\u591a\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u632b\u6298\u611f\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u807d95%\u6216\u751a\u81f3100%\u807d\u5f97\u61c2\u7684\u6559\u6750\u4f86\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u5c08\u5fc3\u5730\u807d20\u5206\u9418\u5c31\u597d\uff0c\u82e5\u7576\u80cc\u666f\u97f3\u7684\u8a71\u6548\u679c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>\u5b78\u6703\u807d\u51fa\u95dc\u9375\u55ae\u5b57\uff0c\u9760\u7d93\u9a57\u7d2f\u7a4d\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u807d\u529b\u8981\u6293\u51fa\u95dc\u9375\u55ae\u5b57\u3001\u7591\u554f\u8a5e\u3001\u8f49\u6298\u8a9e\u7b49\u3002\u50cf\u662f\u5f88\u95dc\u9375\u7684\uff15\uff37\uff11\uff28\uff0c\u8f49\u6298\u8a9e\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6293\u51fa\u8b1b\u8005\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u7406\u89e3\u8108\u7d61\u5f88\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u591a\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u52a0\u5f37\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u6bd4Podcast\u597d\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u904b\u7528\u591a\u7a2e\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u4f86\u4ea4\u4e92\u6df1\u5316\u5b78\u7fd2\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8996\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u8a18\u61b6\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u807d\u5230Apple\uff0c\u8166\u4e2d\u60f3\u50cf\u51fa\u4e00\u9846\u860b\u679c\uff1b\u4e0d\u5982\u76f4\u63a5\u62ff\u4e00\u500b\u860b\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u6307\u8457\u8aaa&#8221;This is an apple. Apple!&#8221;\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u7684\u6548\u679c\u80af\u5b9a\u6bd4\u8f03\u5f37\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30005. \u807d\u8207\u8aaa\u5171\u69cb\uff0c\u6703\u807d\u4e5f\u6703\u8aaa\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7df4\u7fd2\u807d\u529b\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u63a8\u85a6\u53bb\u6a21\u4eff\u807d\u5230\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u7df4\u7fd2\u53e3\u8aaa\uff0c\u807d\u4e00\u53e5\u8aaa\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u80fd\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u66f4\u719f\u6089\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u66f4\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u807d\u51fa\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u807d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u4f86\u7df4\u7fd2\u82f1\u6587\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610446\"><\/a><strong>\uff082\uff09\u807d\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u4e4b\u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u64da\u5176\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u82e5\u70ba\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\u4ecb\u65bc 91 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style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-12770 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a2-300x149.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"501\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a2-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a2-1024x509.png 1024w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a2-768x382.png 768w, https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u694a2.png 1380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 501px) 100vw, 501px\" \/>\u25b2\u5716\u7247\u53d6\u81ea\u8499\u6069\u70d8\u7119\u574a(\u807d\u969c\u4eba\u58eb\u70d8\u7119\u574a)\u5b98\u7db2<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610447\"><\/a><strong>\uff08\uff13\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u901a\u7528\u7684\u807d\u89ba\u8f14\u5c0e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u9ec3\u7f8e\u60e0\uff08\u6c1193\uff09\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u5927\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5bdf\u89ba\uff1a\u5bdf\u89ba\u8072\u97f3\u7684\u6709\u7121\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5206\u8fa8\uff1a\u5206\u8fa8\u9023\u7e8c\u97f3\uff0c\u53ca\u65b7\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u8fa8\u8b58\uff1a\u8fa8\u8b58\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u3002\uff08\u6bcd\u97f3\u512a\u5148\u8fa8\u8b58\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u56db\uff09\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\uff0c\u4e14\u5229\u65bc\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\uff08\u738b\u6dd1\u5a1f\uff0c2022\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u529b\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\uff1a\u5c07\u5176\u559c\u597d\u7269\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u80fd\u62ff\u53d6\u8655\uff0c\u8a98\u767c\u4e3b\u52d5\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u90e8\u5206\u7d66\u4e88\uff1a\u9f13\u52f5\u807d\u969c\u5b69\u7ae5\u8868\u9054\u5176\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u5b89\u6392\u53ef\u4f5c\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff1a\u85c9\u6b64\u5ef6\u4f38\u8a71\u984c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e92\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u5b89\u6392\u9700\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eba\u5354\u52a9\u7684\u60c5\u5883\uff1a\u4f7f\u807d\u969c\u5152\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u6e9d\u901a\u8868\u9054\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6559\u5b78\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\uff08\u5f35\u84d3\u8389\uff0c2003\uff1b\u8521\u6606\u701b\uff0c2001\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u6a21\u64ec\u771f\u5be6\u8aaa\u8a71\u60c5\u5883\uff1a\u6559\u5e2b\u8aaa\u8a71\u5b9c\u8a9e\u8abf\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u9069\u4e2d\u3001\u97f3\u91cf\u6b63\u5e38\u3001\u767c\u97f3\u6e05\u6670\u52ff\u8a87\u5927\u5634\u578b\u3001\u7279\u5225\u5927\u8072\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u6559\u5b78\u6642\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u548c\u807d\u969c\u5e7c\u5152\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u76e1\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u6b63\u9762\u8aaa\u8a71\u8207\u5e7c\u5152\u6709\u773c\u795e\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7e2e\u77ed\u5e2b\u751f\u4e4b\u9593\u8ddd\u96e2 \u3002\u4e14\u52ff\u908a\u5403\u6771\u897f\u908a\u8aaa\u8a71\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u6559\u5e2b\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\u53ef\u9069\u5ea6\u914d\u5408\u975e\u53e3\u8a9e\u6e9d\u901a\u5982\uff1a \u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u81c9\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u80a2\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff084\uff09\u6559\u5e2b\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u300d\u554f\u53e5,\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u300c\u662f\u3001\u4e0d\u662f\u300d\u300c\u8981\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u300d\u7b49\u554f\u53e5 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff085\uff09\u6559\u5e2b\u8aaa\u8a71\u5b9c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u61c2\u4e4b\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a\u53e5\u5b50\u9577\u5ea6\u5728 6-8 \u500b\u5b57\u662f\u6700\u6709\u5229\u807d\u53d6\u7684\u9047\u8907\u96dc\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\u6642\u4ea6\u9808\u7c21\u5316\u6210\u77ed\u53e5\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u53ef\u8acb\u5b78\u751f\u8907\u8ff0\u6216\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7576\u5b78\u751f\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2\u6642 \u53ef\u518d\u8aaa\u4e00\u904d \uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63db\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u5b78\u751f\u5df2\u77ad\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff086\uff09\u591a\u7d66\u5e7c\u5152\u8aaa\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff1a\u8b93\u5e7c\u5152\u80fd\u300c\u9858\u610f\u8aaa\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u6c42\u300c\u8aaa\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\u6b63\u78ba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff087\uff09\u4e0d\u5b9c\u904e\u5ea6\u5f37\u8abf\u7cfe\u6b63\u767c\u97f3\u554f\u984c \uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5e7c\u5152\u7522\u751f\u300c\u7fd2\u5f97\u7121\u52a9\u611f\u300d \u55aa\u5931\u6e9d\u901a\u4e4b\u610f\u5716\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u5b9c\u591a\u9f13\u52f5\u53ca\u5f15\u5c0e\u5e7c\u5152\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u5176\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff088\uff09\u6559\u5e2b\u5b9c\u6ce8\u610f\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u5149\u7dda \u3001\u52ff\u5728\u71c8\u5149\u8f03\u6697\u8655\u8207\u5e7c\u5152\u6e9d\u901a \u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_Toc168610448\"><\/a><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u7d50\u8a9e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u505a\u5b8c\u9019\u6bb5\u843d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u65bc\u7279\u6559\u8001\u5e2b\u548c\u5b78\u8005\u5011\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5f97\u656c\u4f69\uff01\u505a\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u807d\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u6216\u662f\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u7a2e\u6587\u737b\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u60c5\u5f62\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b78\u7fd2\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u5011\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u7279\u6559\u8001\u5e2b\u6216\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u63ee\u5927\u611b\u53bb\u60f3\u76e1\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u767c\u63ee\u6240\u9577\uff0c\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u9577\uff01\u4eba\u5de5\u96fb\u5b50\u8033\u7684\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u8b93\u807e\u4eba\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5f9e\u6b64\u6709\u4e86\u8072\u97f3\uff1b\u7279\u6559\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8b93\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\uff0c\u4f9d\u820a\u80fd\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u6e9d\u901a\u3001\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u4e16\u754c\u62cb\u68c4\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u878d\u5165\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u5730\u7403\u6751\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u5fc3\u611f\u8b1d\u524d\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u8f9b\u52e4\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8b93\u5404\u7a2e\u969c\u7919\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u9577\uff1b\u8d85\u7d1a\u611f\u8b1d\u5b5f\u745b\u5982\u6559\u6388\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u7528\u5fc3\u7684\u8b1b\u89e3\u5404\u7a2e\u7279\u6559\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u969c\u7919\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u80cc\u666f\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u6848\u4f8b\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u5f97\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u7279\u6559\u7684\u8655\u5883\u8207\u8f14\u5c0e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u5411\u652f\u6301\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5b78\u6703\u81ea\u4e3b\u6c7a\u7b56\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8b1d\u5831\u544a\u6642\uff0c\u540c\u5b78\u8207\u5b5f\u745b\u5982\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5373\u6642\u56de\u994b\u8207\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u8b93\u672c\u4f86\u9019\u7bc7\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u807d\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u80fd\u65b0\u589e\u8a31\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u3001ESL\uff08English as Second Language\uff09\u3001Teaching and Learning Strategy\u7b49\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u771f\u5fc3\u611f\u8b1d\u9ad8\u5b63\u63da\u3001\u5b6b\u6148\u5a9b\u3001\u5f35\u5bb6\u745c\u3001\u9ec3\u8a69\u6db5\u5e7e\u4f4d\u82f1\u8a9e\u79d1\u6559\u5b78\u968a\u53cb\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7c21\u5831\u8207\u7406\u8ad6\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u76f8\u7d71\u6574\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u9019\u4efd\u5927\u5831\u544a\uff01\u8b1d\u8b1d\u5b5f\u745b\u5982\u6559\u6388\u7684\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u672a\u4f86\u90fd\u80fd\u5c07\u60a8\u7684\u7279\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e36\u5230\u4e00\u9593\u9593\u6559\u5ba4\u53bb\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u66f4\u591a\u7279\u6559\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u8b93\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u5b5f\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7528\u5fc3\u4ed8\u51fa\uff0c\u795d\u672a\u4f86\u4e8b\u4e8b\u9806\u5229\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001<\/strong><a name=\"_Toc168610449\"><\/a> <strong>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u5716\u7247\u5f15\u7528\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u737b\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5468\u50b3\u4e45\uff0c\u738b\u5929\u502b\uff082011 \u5e74 08 \u6708 02 \u65e5\uff09\u3002\u7279\u6559\u65b0\u62db\u6578 \u9b54\u8853\u878d\u5165\u81ea\u9589\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u516c\u8996\u65b0\u805e\u7db2 \u3002\u767c\u8868\u65bc\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.pts.org.tw\/article\/30838\">https:\/\/news.pts.org.tw\/article\/30838<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e01\u6176\u96c4\u3001\u65b9\u745e\u4ec1\u3001\u6797\u5609\u5fb7\u3001\u9673\u6c9b\u751f\u3001\u9673\u9249\u7152\u3001\u8a31\u6587\u9f8d\u3001\u674e\u5b97\u4f0a\uff082010 \u5e74 4 \u6708 24 \u65e5\uff09\u3002\u807d\u969c\u6210\u56e0\u53ca\u7a2e\u985e\u3002\u793e\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u807d\u969c\u4eba\u5354\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnad.org.tw\/ap\/news_view.aspx?bid=25&amp;sn=3364944a-5a8e-4b27-b56b-31a012737a18\">http:\/\/www.cnad.org.tw\/ap\/news_view.aspx?bid=25&amp;sn=3364944a-5a8e-4b27-b56b-31a012737a18<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Grace\uff082022 \u5e74 5 \u6708 24 \u65e5\uff09\u3002\u807d\u969c\u96c5\u601d\u807d\u8aaa\u6e96\u5099\u5fc3\u5f97\u3002medium\u7db2\u8a8c\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@chiahsuanliang\/%E8%81%BD%E9%9A%9C%E9%9B%85%E6%80%9D%E8%81%BD%E8%AA%AA%E6%BA%96%E5%82%99%E5%BF%83%E5%BE%97-1647752667ec\">https:\/\/medium.com\/@chiahsuanliang\/%E8%81%BD%E9%9A%9C%E9%9B%85%E6%80%9D%E8%81%BD%E8%AA%AA%E6%BA%96%E5%82%99%E5%BF%83%E5%BE%97-1647752667ec<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u674e\u59ff\u7469\uff08\u6c1196\u5e74\uff0c6\u6708\uff0f2007\uff0c6\u6708\uff09\u807d\u77e5\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002\u570b\u5c0f\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\uff0c(43\u671f)\uff0c12-18\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speccen.utaipei.edu.tw\/var\/file\/64\/1064\/img\/1773\/864074581.pdf\">https:\/\/speccen.utaipei.edu.tw\/var\/file\/64\/1064\/img\/1773\/864074581.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Owens Jr, R. E., \uff06 Farinella, K. A.\uff082019\uff09\u807d\u529b\u5b78\u8207\u807d\u529b\u640d\u5931\uff08\u9673\u5c0f\u5a1f\uff0c\u8b6f\uff09\u3002\u8f09\u65bc\u6797\u5bf6\u8cb4\uff08\u6821\u95b1\uff09\uff0c\u6e9d\u901a\u969c\u7919\u5c0e\u8ad6\uff1a\u4ee5\u5be6\u8b49\u672c\u4f4d\u89c0\u9ede\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\uff0812-18\u9801\uff09\u3002\u81fa\u5317\uff1a\u83ef\u9a30\u6587\u5316\u3002\uff08\u539f\u8457\u7b2c6\u7248\u51fa\u7248\u65bc2018\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u9673\u4fde\u7401\uff082020 \u5e74 12 \u6708 28 \u65e5\uff09\u3002\u9d28\u5b50\u807d\u96f7\u2014\u2014\u6709\u807d\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6c92\u61c2\uff1f\u8b93\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\u8d70\u51fa\u5bc2\u5bde\u5b64\u7368\u3002\u96c5\u6587\u5152\u7ae5\u807d\u8a9e\u6587\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u6703 \u3002\u767c\u8868\u65bcPanSci \u6cdb\u79d1\u5b78\u5c08\u6b04\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pansci.asia\/archives\/203040\">https:\/\/pansci.asia\/archives\/203040<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6797\u7389\u971e\uff0895\u5e74\uff0c2006\uff09\u3002\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u751f\u8f14\u5c0e\u624b\u518a\uff0d\u807d\u969c\u985e \u3002\u570b\u7acb\u5609\u7fa9\u5927\u5b78\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<a href=\"http:\/\/163.32.59.168\/2\/org\/Spedu\/01.pdf\">http:\/\/163.32.59.168\/2\/org\/Spedu\/01.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9ec3\u5de7\u99a8\uff08\u6c11102\u5e748\u6708\uff0f2013\uff0c8\u6708\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u6559\u5b78\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c0d\u570b\u5c0f\u807d\u969c\u5b78\u751f\u82f1\u8a9e\u8b80\u5beb\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u6548\u4e4b\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u3014\u78a9\u58eb\u5728\u8077\u5c08\u73ed\u78a9\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3015\u3002\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u6771\u5927\u5b78\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/paperupload.nttu.edu.tw\/CA4BD71DBC8AB41\/b0c5993d2c6ff504.pdf\">http:\/\/paperupload.nttu.edu.tw\/CA4BD71DBC8AB41\/b0c5993d2c6ff504.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u90b1\u67cf\u745e\uff082008\uff09\u3002\u904b\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u6559\u5b78\u6a21\u5f0f\u65bc\u570b\u5c0f\u5b78\u7fd2\u969c\u7919\u5b78\u751f\u6717\u8b80\u6d41\u66a2\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u6548\u4e4b\u7814<\/p>\n<p>\u7a76\u3014\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u4e4b\u78a9\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3015\u3002\u570b\u7acb\u5609\u7fa9\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5609\u7fa9\u7e23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8499\u6069\u70d8\u7119\u574a\u5b98\u65b9\u7db2\u7ad9\uff082024\uff09\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.deaf.com.tw\/?utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=pmax&amp;utm_campaign=WK_0416&amp;gad_source=1&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwlZixBhCoARIsAIC745D1sMFhWVLjPXTVOo00MOnUnIB8bqnGSd7Sm2R25HDQjKikTbI0vlsaAtFLEALw_wcB\">https:\/\/www.deaf.com.tw\/?utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=pmax&amp;utm_campaign=WK_0416&amp;gad_source=1&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwlZixBhCoARIsAIC745D1sMFhWVLjPXTVOo00MOnUnIB8bqnGSd7Sm2R25HDQjKikTbI0vlsaAtFLEALw_wcB<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9673\u5c0f\u5a1f\uff082020\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u6a1e\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u7570\u5e38\u8207\u8046\u807d\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u807d\u529b\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6703\u96fb\u5b50\u5b78\u5831\u3002(\u7b2c93\u671f)\uff0c1-4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.slh.org.tw\/upload\/files\/%E7%AC%AC93%E6%9C%9F-%E4%B8%AD%E6%A8%9E%E8%81%BD%E8%A6%BA%E8%99%95%E7%90%86%E7%95%B0%E5%B8%B8%E8%88%87%E8%81%86%E8%81%BD%E5%9B%B0%E9%9B%A3.pdf\">https:\/\/www.slh.org.tw\/upload\/files\/%E7%AC%AC93%E6%9C%9F-%E4%B8%AD%E6%A8%9E%E8%81%BD%E8%A6%BA%E8%99%95%E7%90%86%E7%95%B0%E5%B8%B8%E8%88%87%E8%81%86%E8%81%BD%E5%9B%B0%E9%9B%A3.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6e2f\u6021\u91ab\u9662\uff082024\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u6a1e\u807d\u89ba\u8655\u7406\u969c\u7919\uff08CAPD\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gleneagles.hk\/tc\/medical-conditions\/central-auditory-processing-disorder\">https:\/\/gleneagles.hk\/tc\/medical-conditions\/central-auditory-processing-disorder<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9ec3\u7f8e\u60e0\uff08\u6c1193\u5e74\uff0c12\u6708\uff09\u807d\u969c\u5e7c\u5152\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e4b\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u7279\u6559\u901a\u8a0a\u3002\uff08\u7b2c32\u671f\uff09\uff0c23-27\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u6912\u5a1f \uff082002\uff09\u3002 \u7121\u6642\u7121\u523b\u3001\u7121\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u4e00 \u5b89\u6392\u5229\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\u8a9e\u8a00\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6 \u3001 21-26 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8521\u6606\u701b \uff082001\uff09\u3002 \u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u5e7c\u5152\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7279\u8cea\u8207\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u7565 \u3002\u570b\u5c0f\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u300132\u3001 29-36\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u84d3\u8389 \uff082003\uff09\u3002 \u807d\u89ba\u969c\u7919\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u751f\u7279\u8cea\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u807d\u969c\u6559\u80b2\u671f\u520a , 2 \u30017-17\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Wertz, D., Hall III, J. W., &amp; Davis II, W. (2002).<\/p>\n<p>Auditory Processing Disorders: Management Approaches Past to Present. Seminars in Hearing, 23(4), p.277-285.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thieme-connect.com\/products\/ejournals\/abstract\/10.1055\/s-2002-35876\">https:\/\/www.thieme-connect.com\/products\/ejournals\/abstract\/10.1055\/s-2002-35876<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Bloom, L., &amp; Lahey, M. (1978). Language Development and Language Disorders. New York: Wiley.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/academiccommons.columbia.edu\/doi\/10.7916\/D8QZ2GQ5\">https:\/\/academiccommons.columbia.edu\/doi\/10.7916\/D8QZ2GQ5<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Rees, N. S. (1973). Auditory processing factors in language disorders: the view from Procruste\u2019s bed. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 38, 304-315.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/4578809\/\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/4578809\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Sloan, C. (1991). Treating Auditory Processing Difficulties in Children. San Diego, CA: Singular Publishing Group.<\/p>\n<p>Crandell, C., &amp; Smaldino, J. (2001). An update on classroom acoustics. The ASHA Leader, 6, 5, 20.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ505107\">https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ505107<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ferre, J. M. (1999). CAP tips. Educational Audiology Review, 16, 28-32.<\/p>\n<p>Ferre, J. M. (2005). Personal Communication. Northwestern University<\/p>\n<p>University of San Diego\uff082024\uff0911 Essential Strategies for Teaching English Language Learners [For Any Teacher]\u3002Blog \u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pce.sandiego.edu\/11-essential-strategies-for-teaching-english-language-learners-for-any-teacher\/\">https:\/\/pce.sandiego.edu\/11-essential-strategies-for-teaching-english-language-learners-for-any-teacher\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dwitio Prayoto\uff082023 \u5e74 06 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff09\u3002Strategies for Teaching English as a Second Language\u3002\u767c\u8868\u65bclinkedin\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/strategies-teaching-english-second-language-dwitio-prayoto\/\">https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/strategies-teaching-english-second-language-dwitio-prayoto\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u5716\u7247\u6a94\u6848\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c01\u9762\u5716\u7247\u53d6\u81ea\u6709\u611b\u7121\u7919\u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u5c08\u9996\u9801\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo\/?fbid=536213161637920&amp;set=a.536213121637924&amp;locale=zh_TW\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo\/?fbid=536213161637920&amp;set=a.536213121637924&amp;locale=zh_TW<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u6211\u7684\u7279\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u6216\u7d93\u6b77\uff0dADHD\uff1a \u521d\u8b58\uff0d\u8a18\u5f97\u570b\u5c0f\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u6642\u5149\uff0d\u76e7\u540c\u5b78\uff1a \u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u7279\u6559\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u5728\u6211\u9084\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u751a &#8230; <a title=\"\u7279\u6559\u5c0f\u54c1\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=12767\" aria-label=\"\u95b1\u8b80\u3008\u7279\u6559\u5c0f\u54c1\u3009\u5168\u6587\">\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12767"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12771,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12767\/revisions\/12771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}