{"id":15860,"date":"2025-05-21T16:38:41","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T08:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=15860"},"modified":"2025-08-18T10:09:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-18T02:09:47","slug":"%e5%90%88%e7%90%86%e8%aa%bf%e6%95%b4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=15860","title":{"rendered":"\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80b8-b09d-c927a69803bd\" class=\"\">\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u5f37\u8abf\u8b93\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u751f\uff08\u5305\u542b\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u8005\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6559\u80b2\u5834\u57df\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u70ba\u9054\u6210\u6b64\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u5e38\u9700\u5c0d\u6559\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u300c\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u969c\u7919\u3001\u6eff\u8db3\u500b\u5225\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u64da\u61c9\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u5229\u516c\u7d04(Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, CRPD)<strong>\u7b2c2\u689d<\/strong>\u8207<strong>\u7b2c4\u865f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u610f\u898b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u662f\u9054\u6210\u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6839\u64da\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u500b\u5225\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f48\u6027\u8207\u9069\u5207\u7684\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u80fd\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u8ab2\u5802\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u5c55\u73fe\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u6211\u570b\u7684\u300a\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c10\u689d\u8207\u7b2c25\u689d\u540c\u6a23\u660e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u61c9\u4e3b\u52d5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8b93\u6240\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u5b78\u6709\u6240\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8051-b04f-f966a308d903\" class=\"\">\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1a<strong>\u8abf\u6574\uff08Accommodation\uff09\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\uff08Modification\uff09\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08Alternative\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c07\u5206\u5225\u8aaa\u660e\u6bcf\u4e00\u9805\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8207\u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u6bd4\u8f03\u5176\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4ecb\u7d39\u53f0\u7063\u53ca\u570b\u969b\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u8207\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\r\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\">\r\n<summary><strong>CRPD\u7b2c2\u689d\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/strong>(Read More)<\/summary>\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80b9-801f-c27f915e5703\">\r\n<li>\u662f\u6307\u76e1\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u8b93\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u4f5c\u51fa\u8abf\u6574\u6216\u7279\u5225\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e4b\u7522\u54c1\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u8a2d\u8a08<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u4e0d\u61c9\u6392\u9664\u65bc\u5fc5\u8981\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ba\u7279\u5b9a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7fa4\u9ad4\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f14\u52a9\u7528\u5177\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u662f\u6307\u6839\u64da<strong>\u5177\u9ad4\u9700\u8981<\/strong>\uff0c\u65bc\u4e0d\u9020\u6210<strong>\u904e\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0d\u7576\u8ca0\u64d4<\/strong>\u4e4b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u53ca\u9069\u7576\u4e4b\u4fee\u6539\u8207\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5728\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba<strong>\u5e73\u7b49\u57fa\u790e<\/strong>\u4e0a\u4eab\u6709\u6216\u884c\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6b0a\u53ca\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/details>\r\n\r\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\">\r\n<summary><strong>CRPD\u7b2c4\u865f\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u610f\u898b\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7fd2\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong>(Read More)<\/summary>\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80f8-85b6-f2141d214354\">\r\n<li>\u8a8d\u70ba\u901a\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7fd2\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u5957\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u4eba\u54e1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\u6216\u67b6\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u9069\u5408\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u5c55\u7b26\u5408\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u6848\uff1b<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u901a\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7fd2\u5141\u8a31\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u6709\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u767c\u5c55\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u74b0\u5883\uff1b<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u751f\u7d66\u4e88\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5141\u8a31\u4ee5\u591a\u5143\u65b9\u5f0f\u9054\u5230\u671f\u671b\u6a19\u6e96\uff1b<br \/>\u5141\u8a31\u6559\u5e2b\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u91cd\u8996\u6240\u6709\u4eba(\u5305\u62ec\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005)\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u6548\uff1b<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u69cb\u601d\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u56e0\u61c9\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u56de\u61c9\uff1b<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u5f48\u6027\u8a55\u91cf\u548c\u591a\u5143\u8a55\u91cf\u53d6\u4ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8a55\u91cf\uff0c\u4e26\u80af\u5b9a\u500b\u5225\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u591a\u5143\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19\u4e0a\u900f\u904e\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8def\u6b77\u7a0b\u800c\u6709\u9032\u6b65\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/details>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\">\r\n<summary><strong>\u8abf\u6574\uff08Accommodation\uff09<\/strong>(Read More)<\/summary>\r\n\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\r\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8207\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a<\/strong>\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u6574<strong>\u6307\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u539f\u6709\u8ab2\u7a0b\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u5167\u5bb9<\/strong>\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8abf\u6574\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u8a55\u91cf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f86\u5354\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u514b\u670d\u969c\u7919\uff0c<strong>\u4ee5\u5e73\u7b49\u53c3\u8207\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c<\/strong>\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u300c\u5982\u4f55\u5b78\u7fd2\u300d<strong>\u7684\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u9700\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684<\/strong>\u300c\u5167\u5bb9\u300d<strong>\u3002\u9019\u985e\u8abf\u6574\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6216\u8f14\u52a9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b78\u751f\u80fd<\/strong>\u4ee5\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<strong>\u8207\u540c\u5115\u4e00\u8d77\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e26\u8868\u73fe\u6240\u5b78\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u66f8\u5beb\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4ecd\u9700\u5b78\u7fd2\u76f8\u540c\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u53ef\u5141\u8a31\u5176<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53e3\u982d\u4f5c\u7b54\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8981\u6c42\u4e26\u672a\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u5404\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u300c<strong>\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u5920\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/strong>\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6539\u8b8a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab<strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.notion.so\/Tengu-Wikipedia-org-briticana-com-145e21840ce08193a5cadd73f6563848?pvs=21\">Education Advanced, n.d.; Parent Center Hub, n.d<\/a><\/strong><strong>.\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80c1-a105-f8c6a6fd3c09\">\r\n<li>\u8ab2\u5ba4\u5be6\u4f8b\uff1a\u5e38\u898b\u7684<strong>\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u5be6\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8078-a11a-ed147a6997b4\" start=\"1\" type=\"1\">\r\n<li><strong>\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e1b\u5c11\u5206\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5b89\u6392\u5b78\u751f\u5ea7\u4f4d\u5728\u524d\u6392\u9060\u96e2\u566a\u97f3\uff09\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u975c\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u7a7a\u9593\u8003\u8a66\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u6559\u6750\u5448\u73fe\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u5b57\u9ad4\u6216\u9ede\u5b57\u6559\u6750<\/strong>\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u8f14\u52a9\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6216\u5c07\u6587\u5b57\u5167\u5bb9\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u9304\u97f3\/\u6578\u4f4d\u683c\u5f0f\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u9069\u5408\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u6e20\u9053\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u6559\u5b78\u652f\u63f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8f14\u52a9\u79d1\u6280\u8207\u8a2d\u5099\uff08\u5982\u8a08\u7b97\u6a5f\u3001\u6e9d\u901a\u8f14\u5177\uff09\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u8ab2\u5802\u7b46\u8a18\u6216\u91cd\u9ede\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u5c07\u8cc7\u8a0a\u300c<strong>\u5340\u584a\u5316<\/strong>\u300d\u5206\u6bb5\u8b1b\u89e3\u96e3\u9ede\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u5167\u5bb9\uff08Ontario Ministry of Education, n.d.; \u6559\u80b2\u90e8, 2021\uff09\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\u4e5f\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u529b\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u52a9\u6559\u5354\u52a9\u3001<strong>\u624b\u8a9e\u7ffb\u8b6f<\/strong>\u4f9b\u807d\u969c\u5b78\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u90e8, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u8a55\u91cf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u8003\u8a66\u8207\u4f5c\u696d\u63a1\u53d6\u5f48\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5ef6\u9577\u4f5c\u7b54\u6642\u9593<\/strong>\u3001\u5141\u8a31\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u53e3\u8a9e\u4f5c\u7b54\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6253\u5b57\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63d0\u4f9b\u300c\u4ee3\u7b46\u300d\uff08\u7531\u5354\u52a9\u8005\u6839\u64da\u5b78\u751f\u53e3\u8ff0\u5beb\u4e0b\u7b54\u6848\uff09\u7b49\uff08Ontario Ministry of Education, n.d.\uff09\u3002\u8a55\u5206\u6a19\u6e96\u5247\u7dad\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b78\u751f\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5c0d\u539f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80ee-bd95-d0fcf3373705\">\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8abf\u6574\u4f7f\u5b78\u751f<strong>\u80fd\u5e73\u7b49\u53c3\u8207<\/strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8996\u529b\u969c\u7919\u5b78\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u9ede\u5b57\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3001\u653e\u5927\u5b57\u9ad4\u6216\u8a9e\u97f3\u8f38\u51fa\u88dd\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5<strong>\u7372\u53d6\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u77e5\u8b58<\/strong>\uff1b\u518d\u5982\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u5141\u8a31\u5176\u5206\u6bb5\u5b8c\u6210\u8003\u5377\u4e26\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<strong>\u5c55\u73fe\u8207\u540c\u5115\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u679c<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u5747\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u6559\u5b78\u5167\u5bb9\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u8207\u652f\u6301\u4f86<strong>\u5f4c\u88dc\u969c\u7919\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u90e8, 2021\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/details>\r\n\r\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\">\r\n<summary><strong>\u4fee\u6b63\uff08Modification\uff09<\/strong>(Read More)<\/summary>\r\n\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\r\n<p>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u8abf\u6574\u662f\u6307\u900f\u904e\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u7fd2\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u5728\u8f03\u4f4e\u96e3\u5ea6\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8abf\u6574\u901a\u5e38\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u9054\u6210\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u63d0\u4f9b\u984d\u5916\u652f\u63f4\u4ee5\u5b78\u7fd2\u76f8\u540c\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5be6\u65bd\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19\u4ecd\u8207\u8ab2\u7db1\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4f46\u96e3\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u7d93\u904e\u8abf\u964d\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f5c\u696d\u6216\u9078\u64c7\u8f03\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u6559\u6750\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8abf\u6574\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u4f4e\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8f03\u4f4e\u5e74\u7d1a\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u6559\u6750\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u8a55\u91cf\u6a19\u6e96<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-800d-88e8-f09d02c46199\">\r\n<li><strong>\u8ab2\u5ba4\u5be6\u4f8b\uff1aModification \u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8457\u773c\u65bc\u300c\u7c21\u5316\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u96e3\u5ea6\u300d<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\uff1a\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><strong>\u7c21\u5316\u5167\u5bb9\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5b78\u7fd2\u96e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9078\u64c7\u6dfa\u986f\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6559\u6750\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u8a5e\u5f59\u96e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u8f03\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u5167\u5bb9<\/strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u539f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u6539\u8b80\u4e00\u5e74\u7d1a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u8b80\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u6e1b\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u6e1b\u5c11\u5b78\u7fd2\u4efd\u91cf\u548c\u4efb\u52d9\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4f5c\u696d\u984c\u76ee\u5f9e\u539f\u672c\u768420\u984c\u6e1b\u70ba10\u984c\uff0c\u6216\u6311\u9078\u8f03\u5c11\u4e14\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u55ae\u5143<\/strong>\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u904e\u8f09\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u8ddf\u4e0a\u3002\u518d\u5982\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u53ea\u9700\u5b8c\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u7fd2\u984c\uff0c\u4ee5\u54c1\u8cea\u53d6\u4ee3\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u964d\u4f4e\u8a55\u91cf\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a\u8abf\u6574\u8003\u6838\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7e2e\u77ed\u5831\u544a\u9577\u5ea6\uff08\u5f9e\u539f\u8981\u6c425\u6bb5\u7e2e\u6e1b\u70ba1\u6bb5\uff09\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u904e\u5206\u6578\u9580\u6abb\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u5c07\u8981\u6c42\u5beb\u4e94\u6bb5\u7684\u4f5c\u6587\u7e2e\u6e1b\u70ba\u4e00\u6bb5\u542b\u4e09\u500b\u8981\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c6c\u65bc\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u5c40\u90e8\u8ab2\u7a0b\u66ff\u63db\uff1a\u91dd\u5c0d\u500b\u5225\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u5176\u5b78\u7fd2\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6578\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7fd2\u57fa\u672c\u8a08\u7b97\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u9ad8\u96e3\u5ea6\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u984c\uff1b\u79d1\u5b78\u8ab2\u6e1b\u5c11\u5be6\u9a57\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6539\u4ee5\u89c0\u5bdf\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u63a8\u7406\u8a08\u7b97\u3002\u9019\u985e\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u5c0d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-802b-93dd-ee7133540fda\">\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e9b<strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u9084\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u53ea\u662f<strong>\u628a\u5b78\u7fd2\u8981\u6c42\u964d\u4f4e\u6216\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u3002\u8001\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5802\u8ab2\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80d2-b391-ea571a43f960\">\r\n<li>\u7576\u6559\u8a9e\u6587\u4e3b\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5b78\u751f\u5beb\u4e94\u6bb5\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6709\u5beb\u4f5c\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u53ea\u8981\u5beb\u4e00\u6bb5\u91cd\u9ede\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u5168\u73ed\u8981\u505a10\u984c\u529f\u8ab2\uff0c\u6709\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u53ea\u8981\u505a5\u984c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u984c\u76ee<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8049-91b7-f9da0aca813a\">\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8abf\u6574\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f<strong>\u7528\u6700\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u8ab2\u7a0b\u592a\u96e3\u5c31\u653e\u68c4\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80c8-8e9d-cd473d8a4d3b\">\u4e0d\u904e\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u7576\u8001\u5e2b\u505a\u4e86<strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u6642\uff0c<strong>\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u8a55\u91cf\u5831\u544a\u4e0a\u8aaa\u660e<\/strong>\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u6216\u500b\u5225\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u8a08\u756b\uff08IEP\uff09\u4e0a\u6a19\u793a\u300c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5df2\u8abf\u6574\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u8001\u5e2b\u548c\u5bb6\u9577\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u7406\u89e3\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/details>\r\n\r\n<details class=\"wp-block-details\">\r\n<summary><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08Alternative\uff09<\/strong>(Read More)<\/summary>\r\n\r\n<p>\u5728\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u65e8\u5728\u6eff\u8db3\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u6c42\u6975\u5927\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u76ee\u6a19\u901a\u5e38\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6280\u80fd\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u793e\u4ea4\u884c\u70ba\u7b49\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u66f4\u5177\u7368\u7acb\u6027\u8207\u9069\u61c9\u529b\u3002\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u8a55\u91cf\u6a19\u6e96\u5b8c\u5168\u500b\u5225\u5316\uff0c\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u80fd\u529b\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u91cf\u8eab\u8a02\u505a\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e86\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u9069\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u5be6\u73fe\u9577\u9060\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<br \/><br \/><\/p>\r\n<\/details>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u5728\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8abf\u6574\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c<strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u662f<strong>\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u74b0\u5883<\/strong>\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u9054\u6210<strong>\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\u5247\u8abf\u6574<strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u96e3\u5ea6\u6216\u7bc4\u570d<\/strong>\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f<strong>\u90e8\u5206\u8abf\u6574\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u8981\u6c42(Miller, 2024)\u3002\u800c\u66ff\u4ee3\u5247\u662f<strong>\u66f4\u63db\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\uff0c\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u6210\u679c(Nolet, 2005)\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5f9e\u8abf\u6574\u5e45\u5ea6\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u8b8a\u52d5\u3001\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1a<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u88681 \u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u985e\u578b\u6bd4\u8f03<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>\u6bd4\u8f03\u9762\u5411<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u8abf\u6574(Accommodation)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u4fee\u6b63\uff08Modification\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><br \/><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08Alternative\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>\u8abf\u6574\u5e45\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>\u5c0f\uff1a\u50c5\u6539\u8b8a\u6559\u5b78\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u5de5\u5177\uff0c<strong>\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a<\/strong>\u539f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td>\u4e2d\uff1a<strong>\u90e8\u5206\u6539\u8b8a<\/strong>\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u96e3\u5ea6\u6216\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u5c0d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u505a\u7e2e\u6e1b\u6216\u7c21\u5316\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td>\u5927\uff1a<strong>\u6839\u672c\u6539\u8b8a<\/strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><strong>\u9069\u7528\u5c0d\u8c61<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>\u80fd\u529b\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e00\u822c\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u969c\u7919\u5f71\u97ff\u9700\u8981<strong>\u984d\u5916\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u80a2\u9ad4\u3001\u611f\u5b98\u969c\u7919\u6216\u8f15\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u969c\u7919\u8005\uff09\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td>\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b78\u7fd2\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46<strong>\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5168\u90e8\u8ab2\u7db1\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u964d\u4f4e\u96e3\u5ea6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u5ea6\u5b78\u7fd2\u969c\u7919\u6216\u5b78\u7fd2\u843d\u5f8c\u8005\uff09\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u7121\u6cd5\u53c3\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/strong>\u6216\u9054\u6210\u8ab2\u7db1\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff08\u91cd\u5ea6\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u53e6\u8a02\u7b26\u5408\u5176\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a08\u756b\u3002<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u88682 \u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u65bc\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u5c0d\u7167(\u7de8\u4fee\u81ea\u7c21\u541f\u6587\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2024)<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\r\n<table>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u8abf\u6574(Accommodation)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u4fee\u6b63\uff08Modification\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\uff08Alternative\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u5b78\u7fd2\u5167\u5bb9<\/td>\r\n<td>\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\r\n<td>\u6e1b\u91cf\u3001\u91cd\u6574<\/td>\r\n<td>\u66ff\u4ee3\u3001\u7c21\u5316<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b77\u7a0b<\/td>\r\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u6559\u6750\u8f14\u5177\u5f8c\uff0c\u80fd<strong>\u7368\u7acb\u5b78\u7fd2<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u6559\u6750\u8f14\u5177\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700<strong>\u90e8\u4efd\u5354\u52a9\u6216\u6307\u5c0e\u5b78\u7fd2<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u6559\u6750\u8f14\u5177\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700<strong>\u5927\u91cf\u5354\u52a9\u6216\u6307\u5c0e\u5b78\u7fd2<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883<\/td>\r\n<td>\u90e8\u5206\u7269\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u8abf\u6574<\/td>\r\n<td>\u8b8a\u66f4\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u898f\u5283\u539f\u6709\u7269\u7406\u74b0\u5883<\/td>\r\n<td>\u53e6\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u5408\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a55\u91cf<\/td>\r\n<td>\u6309\u4e00\u822c\u6a19\u6e96\u8a55\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5141\u8a31\u4f7f\u7528\u8f14\u52a9\uff08\u5982\u5ef6\u9577\u6642\u9593\u3001\u53e3\u8a66\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u7e3e\u8207\u540c\u5115<strong>\u540c\u6a19\u6e96\u6bd4\u8f03<\/strong>\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td>\u8a55\u91cf\u6a19\u6e96<strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u6309\u4fee\u6539\u5f8c\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u8a55\u5206\uff08\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u6703\u6a19\u793a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7d93\u4fee\u6539\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u7e3e\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u8207\u672a\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u540c\u5115\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u8a66\u984c\u91cd\u88fd\u3001\u7c21\u5316\u6558\u8ff0\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u5831\u8b80\u3001\u63d0\u793a\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u53e5\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/td>\r\n<td>\u500b\u5225\u8a55\u91cf\uff1a\u4f9d\u64da\u5b78\u751f\u7684<strong>\u500b\u4eba\u76ee\u6a19\u9054\u6210\u5ea6<\/strong>\u8a55\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8207\u4e00\u822c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u8a55\u91cf\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u8a55\u91cf\u3001\u91cd\u88fd\u8a66\u984c\u8207\u53e6\u884c\u547d\u984c\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5340\u5225\u4e5f\u5e38\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u70ba\uff1a\u300c<strong>\u8abf\u6574\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63\u70ba\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u5247\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u65b9\u5411<\/strong>\u300d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u7d55\u5c0d\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u6559\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd<strong>\u540c\u6642\u5305\u542b\u591a\u7a2e\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6559\u5e2b\u5148\u70ba\u67d0\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u74b0\u5883\u4e0a\u7684\u8abf\u6574\uff08\u5ea7\u4f4d\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b1b\u7fa9\u91cd\u9ede\u63d0\u793a\uff09\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u5176\u8ddf\u4e0a\u9032\u5ea6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u91dd\u5c0d\u8a72\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u79d1\u76ee\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f5c\u696d\u91cf\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u96e3\u5ea6\uff08\u5167\u5bb9\u8abf\u6574\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u91dd\u5c0d\u5176\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u80fd\u8a02\u7acb\u500b\u5225\u8a13\u7df4\u76ee\u6a19\uff08\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u76ee\u6a19)\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u6709\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b78\u751f\u80fd<strong>\u5728\u878d\u5408\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u53c3\u8207\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e26\u9032\u6b65<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\r\n<p><strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u662f\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u300c<strong>\u92ea\u5e73\u9053\u8def<\/strong>\u300d\uff0c\u800c <strong>\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\u5247\u662f\u300c<strong>\u6539\u8b8a\u9053\u8def\u672c\u8eab<\/strong>\u300d\uff1b\u82e5\u9023\u9053\u8def\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u95e2\u4e00\u689d\u9069\u5408\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u653f\u7b56\u8207\u5be6\u8e10<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"230e2184-0ce0-808a-89c9-d7ebccf20b9c\">\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u5df2\u7372\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u660e\u6587\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<strong>\u300a\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\u5f37\u8abf\u5b78\u6821\u9808\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u70ba\u7531\u62d2\u7d55\u5b78\u751f\u5165\u5b78\u6216\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u5b9a\u300c\u61c9\u4f9d\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u300d<\/strong>\uff08\u570b\u5bb6\u4eba\u6b0a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff0c2024\uff09<strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u6b64\u4e00\u4fee\u6cd5\u547c\u61c9\u4e86\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u5229\u516c\u7d04\u300b\uff08CRPD\uff09\u7b2c24\u689d\u5c0d\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u2500\u2500\u78ba\u4fdd\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5728\u7b49\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u63a5\u53d7\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u512a\u8cea\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"230e2184-0ce0-8003-8784-c055626fef13\">\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8207\u570b\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u70ba\u5354\u52a9\u5b78\u6821\u843d\u5be6\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8abf\u6574\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u570b\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7db1\u8981\u5be6\u65bd\u898f\u7bc4\u300b\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u5584\u7528\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8abf\u6574\u300d\uff0c\u4f9d\u5b78\u751f\u969c\u7919\u985e\u5225\u8207\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f48\u6027\u8abf\u6574\u5404\u9818\u57df\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8abf\u6574\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u542b\uff1a\u300c\u7c21\u5316\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6e1b\u91cf\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5206\u89e3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u66ff\u4ee3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u91cd\u6574\u300d\u7b49\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u56e0\u61c9\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u8981\u8abf\u6574\u6559\u6750\u683c\u5f0f\u8207\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\r\n<p>\u5b78\u6821\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u570b\u4e2d\u751f\u7d93\u7279\u6559\u6703\u8b70\u6c7a\u8b70\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u8cc7\u6e90\u6559\u5ba4\u55ae\u7368\u61c9\u8a66\u4e26\u5ef6\u957715\u5206\u9418\u3001\u5141\u8a31\u53e3\u982d\u4f5c\u7b54\u7531\u6559\u5e2b\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u8003\u8a66\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c\u9019\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u8abf\u6574\u300d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u667a\u80fd\u969c\u7919\u7684\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u5b78\u8ab2\u5167\u5bb9\u7d93\u7279\u6559\u6559\u5e2b\u8abf\u6574\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u5316\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u9322\u8207\u6642\u9593\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u6578\u5b78\u8ab2\u5802\u4e2d\u5be6\u65bd\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6e1b\u91cf\uff0c\u5247\u70ba\u300c\u4fee\u6b63\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8b80\u5beb\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u5247\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u8ab2\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u96d9\u8a9e\u5b57\u5f59\u8868\u652f\u63f4\u8207\u53e3\u982d\u5831\u544a\u53d6\u4ee3\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e1b\u5c11\u8ab2\u5916\u95b1\u8b80\u91cf\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u300c\u8abf\u6574\u300d \u8207\u300c\u4fee\u6b63\u300d \u4e26\u7528\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u6559\u5e2b\u9010\u6f38\u91cd\u8996\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\u90e8\u5206\u6559\u5e2b\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u5be6\u65bd\u4ecd\u611f\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6e90\u8207\u4eba\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5be6\u52d9\u63a8\u52d5\u4ecd\u6709\u6311\u6230\uff08\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u65bd\u884c\u806f\u76df\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u570b\u969b\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u4f9d\u64da<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\r\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\u898f\u76f8\u7576\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8abf\u6574\u30021975\u5e74\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\u767c\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\u6210\u70baIDEA\uff08\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u70ba\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5236\u5b9a\u500b\u5225\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u8a08\u756b(IEP, Individualized Education Program\uff09<\/strong>\u3002IEP\u4e2d\u5fc5\u9808\u5217\u660e\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u8981\u7684<strong>\u8abf\u6574\uff08accommodations\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u6b63\uff08modifications\uff09\uff0c<\/strong>\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b78\u751f\u53d7\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\uff08IEP\uff09\u6216504\u8a08\u756b\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u61c9\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\u7684<strong>\u8f14\u5177\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u6559\u6750\u8abf\u6574\u6216\u8a55\u91cf\u670d\u52d9<\/strong>\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u6d88\u9664\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u5920\u5728<strong>\u5927\u7db1\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e0b\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u9032\u6b65(<\/strong>Michigan Alliance for Families, n.d.)\u3002<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u4e5f\u660e\u78ba\u5340\u5206\u4e86<strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u8207Modification\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u751f<strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4ed6<strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\u6642\uff0c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5b78\u751f<strong>\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5167\u5bb9(<\/strong>Michigan Alliance for Families, n.d.)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u969c\u7919\u56b4\u91cd\uff08\u5982\u91cd\u5ea6\u667a\u80fd\u969c\u7919\uff09\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0cIDEA\u5141\u8a31\u5dde\u5236\u5b9a<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u5b78\u696d\u6a19\u6e96<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u9032\u884c\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u8a55\u91cf\uff08Alternate Assessment\uff09\u3002\u6839\u64da\u300a\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u529f\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Every Student Succeeds Act, ESSA\uff09\uff0c\u5404\u5dde\u53ef\u8b93\u7d04\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e1%\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u6b64\u985e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u8a55\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\u4ed6\u5011\u5728<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u8ab2\u7a0b\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6b64\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b78\u751f\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u9019\u4e9b\u8a55\u91cf\u4ecd\u9700\u5c0d\u9f4a\u9ad8\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u5dde\u5b78\u8853\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5167\u5bb9\u9069\u914d\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b(Center on transition innovations, n.d.).\u3002\u9019\u986f\u793a\u5728\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7fd2\u5167\u5bb9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e5f\u9700\u5c0d\u5176\u6210\u679c\u8ca0\u8cac\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7d50\u8a9e<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-806a-b0a6-c3410d7efd1f\">\u7e3d\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c<strong>\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u8207\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong> \u4f5c\u70ba\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u4e09\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8207\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8019-87d0-d7be522e4646\">\r\n<li><strong>\u8abf\u6574<\/strong>\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u5728<strong>\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6210\u529f\u53c3\u8207\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong>\u5247\u900f\u904e<strong>\u6539\u7de8\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u6216\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u8f03\u5408\u9069\u7684\u96e3\u5ea6\u7bc4\u570d\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u56e0\u800c<strong>\u90e8\u5206\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u539f\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u800c<strong>\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong> \u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u7121\u6cd5\u5f9e\u4e00\u822c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u53e6\u884c\u5236\u5b9a<strong>\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u8207\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u6700\u5207\u5be6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u8207\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8020-a41a-f2a80bb14931\">\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u5b78\u751f\u7684<strong>\u500b\u5225\u5dee\u7570\u8207\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u9748\u6d3b\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8abf\u6574\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u6642<strong>\u5408\u4f75\u63a1\u7528<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u652f\u6301\u6548\u679c\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u9700\u8981\u74b0\u5883\u5354\u52a9\uff08\u5982\u566a\u97f3\u63a7\u5236\uff09\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4fee\u6539\uff08\u964d\u4f4e\u4f5c\u696d\u91cf\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u66ff\u4ee3\u76ee\u6a19\uff08\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u5de7\u8a13\u7df4\uff09\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5718\u968a\u5408\u4f5c\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u56e0\u6750\u65bd\u6559\uff0c\u8b93\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u878d\u5408\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d<strong>\u5b78\u6709\u6240\u6210<\/strong>\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u570b\u5167\u5916\u7d93\u9a57\u6240\u793a\uff1a\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u4e26\u975e\u7279\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u843d\u5be6\u6559\u80b2\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3<strong>\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u8207\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong> \u4e09\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u4e26\u5584\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4eba\u54e1\u624d\u80fd\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u5b69\u5b50\u6253\u9020\u5171\u878d\u800c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u7d93\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80b0-a4d9-c8d6d178c619\">\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u65bd\u884c\u806f\u76df\u3002(2021\u5e7411\u670820\u65e5)\u3002<em>\u969c\u7919\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u2014\u2014\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80db-809d-f91714ebfd85\">\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff082024\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5<\/em>\u3002\u5168\u570b\u6cd5\u898f\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/law.moj.gov.tw\/LawClass\/LawAll.aspx?pcode=H0080027\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/law.moj.gov.tw\/LawClass\/LawAll.aspx?pcode=H0080067<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8031-a755-fd23755b2589\">\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff082021\uff09\u3002<em>\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\u570b\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7db1\u8981\u5be6\u65bd\u898f\u7bc4<\/em>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.naer.edu.tw\/upload\/1\/16\/doc\/855\/(111%E5%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD)%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%AA%B2%E7%A8%8B%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.naer.edu.tw\/upload\/1\/16\/doc\/855\/(111%E5%AD%B8%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD)%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%AA%B2%E7%A8%8B%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84.pdf<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-800d-9cdf-e75427c785dd\">\u570b\u5bb6\u4eba\u6b0a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3002 (2024)\u3002<em>\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u53c3\u8003\u6307\u5f15<\/em>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/nhrc.cy.gov.tw\/cp.aspx?n=9889\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/nhrc.cy.gov.tw\/cp.aspx?n=9889<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"24ee2184-0ce0-80f6-abd0-fb3db0780cbf\">\u7c21\u541f\u6587\u3001\u5b5f\u745b\u5982\u3001\u5f35\u8018\u5ad5\uff082024\uff09\u3002\u901a\u7528\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7fd2\uff08UDL\uff09\u878d\u5165\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u6750\u767c\u5c55\u4e4b\u521d\u63a2\uff1a\u4ee5\u6709\u611b\u7121\u7919\u7db2\u7ad9LCMS\u7cfb\u7d71\u70ba\u4f8b\u3002<em>\u7279\u6559\u8ad6\u58c7\uff0c(37)<\/em>\uff0c67-88\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6502\/SEF.202412_(37).0004\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6502\/SEF.202412_(37).0004<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"24ee2184-0ce0-8051-a117-c926fe14a97b\">Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, G.A. Res. 61\/106, U.N. Doc. A\/RES\/61\/106 (2006). https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/convention-rights-persons-disabilities<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"230e2184-0ce0-806c-8dda-c6d679996a8e\">Center on transition innovations. (n.d.). <em>The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)<\/em>. Retrieved July 14, 2025, from <a href=\"https:\/\/worksupport.com\/documents\/TheEveryStudentSucceedsAct.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/worksupport.com\/documents\/TheEveryStudentSucceedsAct.pdf<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80f6-8180-c34c4d5d0c62\">IRIS Center. (n.d.). <em>Accommodations and modifications<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu\/module\/acc\/cresource\/q1\/p02\/#:~:text=Disability%20Category%20Barrier%20Possible%20Modification,Shorter%20report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/iris.peabody.vanderbilt.edu\/module\/acc\/cresource\/q1\/p02\/#:~:text=Disability%20Category%20Barrier%20Possible%20Modification,Shorter%20report<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8087-bac8-e57e749894b0\">Michigan Alliance for Families. (n.d.). <em>Accommodations and modifications<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.michiganallianceforfamilies.org\/accommodations-and-modifications\/#:~:text=With%20accommodations%2C%20students%20learn%20the,the%20student%20learns%20is%20changed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.michiganallianceforfamilies.org\/accommodations-and-modifications\/#:~:text=With%20accommodations%2C%20students%20learn%20the,the%20student%20learns%20is%20changed<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"230e2184-0ce0-80c3-9d27-e5f2e9a0fa66\">Miller, L. (2024, August 2). <em>Modification vs. accommodation in education: Fostering equity and inclusivity<\/em>. Education\u202fAdvanced. Retrieved July 14, 2025, from Education\u202fAdvanced website: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.educationadvanced.com\/blog\/accommodation-vs-modification\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.educationadvanced.com\/blog\/accommodation-vs-modification<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"24ee2184-0ce0-800d-b54d-fd013ec4cdb0\">Nolet V, W. (2005). Accessing the General Curriculum Including Students With Disabilities in Standards-Based Reform. SAGE Publications<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-8077-a7d1-eeb49bc436ca\">Ontario Ministry of Education. (n.d.). <em>Individual education plan (IEP) resources<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdsbeo.on.ca\/understanding-your-childs-iep\/#:~:text=If%20necessary%2C%20your%20child%E2%80%99s%20IEP,Resource%20Teacher%20to%20provide%20input\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.cdsbeo.on.ca\/understanding-your-childs-iep\/#:~:text=If%20necessary%2C%20your%20child%E2%80%99s%20IEP,Resource%20Teacher%20to%20provide%20input<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"230e2184-0ce0-8095-88d7-d88a5c25e302\">Parent Center Hub. (n.d.). <em>Accommodations<\/em>. Retrieved July 14, 2025, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.parentcenterhub.org\/accommodations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.parentcenterhub.org\/accommodations\/<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"1ffe2184-0ce0-80e2-b2d5-e450c8ab3e1c\">United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. (2016). <em>General comment No. 4 (2016) on the right to inclusive education<\/em> (CRPD\/C\/GC\/4). <a href=\"https:\/\/digitallibrary.un.org\/record\/845728?ln=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/digitallibrary.un.org\/record\/845728?ln=en<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=10078\">\u56de\u4e0a\u9801<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u878d\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u5f37\u8abf\u8b93\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u751f\uff08\u5305\u542b\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u8005\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6559\u80b2\u5834\u57df\u4e2d\u5171\u540c\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u70ba\u9054\u6210\u6b64\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u5e38\u9700\u5c0d\u6559\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u300c\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u300d &#8230; <a title=\"\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=15860\" aria-label=\"\u95b1\u8b80\u3008\u5408\u7406\u8abf\u6574\u3009\u5168\u6587\">\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15860"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15860"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17203,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15860\/revisions\/17203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}