{"id":9136,"date":"2022-11-27T17:57:32","date_gmt":"2022-11-27T09:57:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=9136"},"modified":"2023-07-12T14:34:23","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T06:34:23","slug":"%e5%b0%8d%e7%ab%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8f%8d%e6%8a%97%e7%97%87","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=9136","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0d\u7acb\u6027\u53cd\u6297\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u6839\u64daDSM-5\u8a3a\u65b7\u6e96\u5247<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u6c23\/\u6613\u6012\u60c5\u7dd2\u3001\u597d\u722d\u8faf\/\u53cd\u6297\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u5177\u5831\u5fa9\u5fc3\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u81f3\u5c11\u6301\u7e8c\u516d\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e0b\u5217\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u5225\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u81f3\u5c11\u56db\u9805\uff0c\u4e14\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u8207\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u624b\u8db3\u8005\u4e92\u52d5\u4e2d\u986f\u73fe\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u751f\u6c23<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u6613\u8d77\u60c5\u7dd2<\/strong><strong>(Angry\/Irritable Mood)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u813e\u6c23\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u53d6\u6085\u7684\u6216\u6613\u53d7\u6fc0\u6012\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u751f\u6c23\u7684\u8207\u61a4\u6168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u597d\u722d\u8faf<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u53cd\u6297\u884c\u70ba<\/strong><strong>(Argumentative\/Defiant Behavior)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">4.\u7d93\u5e38\u8207\u6b0a\u5a01\u8005\u722d\u8faf\uff0c\u6216\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5247\u662f\u8207\u6210\u4eba\u722d\u8faf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">5.\u7d93\u5e38\u9055\u6297\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u6b0a\u5a01\u8005\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u9075\u5b88\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">6.\u7d93\u5e38\u6545\u610f\u53bb\u60f9\u60f1\u5225\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">7.\u7d93\u5e38\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u904e\u932f\u6216\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u602a\u7f6a\u65bc\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong>\u6709\u5831\u5fa9\u5fc3\u7684<\/strong><strong>(Vindictiveness)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">8.\u904e\u53bb\u516d\u500b\u6708\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e8c\u6b21\u61f7\u6068\u6216\u5831\u5fa9\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u8a3b\uff1a\u9700\u4ee5\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u4e4b\u6301\u7e8c\u8207\u983b\u7387\u5340\u8fa8\u67d0\u4e00\u884c\u70ba\u5c6c\u6b63\u5e38\u7bc4\u570d\u6216\u8005\u662f\u75c7\u72c0\uff1b\u9664\u975e\u53e6\u6709\u75c7\u72c0(\u6e96\u5247A8 )\u8a3b\u660e\uff0c\u5c0d\u672a\u6eff\u4e94\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u516d\u500b\u6708\u671f\u9593\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u88e1\u767c\u751f\u3002\u5c0d\u6eff\u4e94\u6b72\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u516d\u500b\u6708\u671f\u9593\u6bcf\u9031\u767c\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\uff1b\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e9b\u983b\u7387\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u75c7\u72c0\u6700\u4f4e\u6e96\u5247\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u4ea6\u61c9\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u884c\u70ba\u983b\u7387\u8207\u5f37\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u6027\u5225\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u5e38\u6a21\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u56f0\u64fe\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5834\u5408(\u5982\uff1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u540c\u5115\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u540c\u4e8b)\u4e2d\u7684\u82e6\u60f1\u6216\u662f\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u793e\u4ea4\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u8077\u696d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u9818\u57df\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u70ba\u4e0d\u662f\u50c5\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u4f7f\u7528\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u3001\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u6216\u96d9\u76f8\u60c5\u7dd2\u969c\u7919\u75c7\uff0c\u6b64\u6e96\u5247\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9451\u5225\u8a3a\u65b7<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u969c\u7919\u75c7<\/strong><\/li>\n<ol>\n<li> \u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u548c\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u4f7f\u500b\u9ad4\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6b0a\u5a01\u4eba\u7269\u8d77\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/li>\n<li> \u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u9084\u8981\u4e0d\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u4eba\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u3001\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u7269\u7684\u7834\u58de\u3001\u5077\u7aca\u6216\u6b3a\u9a19\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li> \u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u60c5\u7dd2\u8abf\u7bc0\u7684\u554f\u984c(\u751f\u6c23\u6613\u6012\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2)\uff0c\u9019\u975e\u884c\u70ba\u898f\u7bc4\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\/\u904e\u52d5\u75c7<\/strong><\/li>\n<ol>\n<li> ADHD\u5e38\u8207\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u5171\u75c5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. \u5340\u5225\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u500b\u9ad4\u7121\u6cd5\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8981\u6c42\u6301\u7e8c\u529b\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u500b\u9ad4\u4e45\u5750\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u548c\u96d9\u5411\u60c5\u7dd2\u969c\u7919\u75c7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>1. \u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u548c\u96d9\u5411\u60c5\u7dd2\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u8ca0\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u6216\u6613\u6012\uff0c\u82e5\u75c7\u72c0\u53ea\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u60c5\u7dd2\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7684\u75c5\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u8a72\u4f5c\u51fa\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>1. \u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u548c\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6162\u6027\u8ca0\u9762\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u813e\u6c23\u66b4\u767c\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u813e\u6c23\u7206\u767c\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u5ea6\u3001\u983b\u7387\u3001\u9577\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u4e0a\u6bd4\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u9084\u8981\u56b4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u75c7\u72c0\u7b26\u5408\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u6216\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u7576\u500b\u9ad4\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u56b4\u91cd\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u4fb5\u64fe\u6027\u60c5\u7dd2\u5931\u8abf\u75c7\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u6703\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7686\u7b26\u5408\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6e96\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9593\u6b47\u66b4\u6012\u969c\u7919\u75c7<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>1. \u9593\u6b47\u66b4\u6012\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u4e5f\u8207\u9ad8\u983b\u7387\u7684\u61a4\u6012\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u7f79\u60a3\u6b64\u75c7\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u5448\u73fe\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u6027\uff0c\u975e\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>1. \u667a\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\uff0c\u7576\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5176\u5fc3\u667a\u5e74\u9f61\u8207\u667a\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u76f8\u7a31\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u76f8\u8f03\u6642\uff0c\u8a72\u500b\u9ad4\u7d93\u5e38\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u9084\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u7d66\u4e88\u5c0d\u7acb\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=2816\">\u56de\u4e0a\u9801<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u64daDSM-5\u8a3a\u65b7\u6e96\u5247 \u751f\u6c23\/\u6613\u6012\u60c5\u7dd2\u3001\u597d\u722d\u8faf\/\u53cd\u6297\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u5177\u5831\u5fa9\u5fc3\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\u81f3\u5c11\u6301\u7e8c\u516d\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e0b\u5217\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u5225\u7684 &#8230; <a title=\"\u5c0d\u7acb\u6027\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?page_id=9136\" aria-label=\"\u95b1\u8b80\u3008\u5c0d\u7acb\u6027\u53cd\u6297\u75c7\u3009\u5168\u6587\">\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9136"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9136"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12070,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9136\/revisions\/12070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}