{"id":18829,"date":"2026-04-08T14:00:58","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T06:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?p=18829"},"modified":"2026-05-06T14:17:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T06:17:00","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%9c%8b%e5%a4%96%e6%96%b0%e7%9f%a5%e3%80%91%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%89%b9%e6%95%99%e5%80%a1%e5%b0%8e%e5%9c%98%e9%ab%94%e8%ad%a6%e5%91%8a%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%8d%e5%b0%8d%e6%9c%aa%e4%be%86%e5%b0%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/?p=18829","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u570b\u5916\u65b0\u77e5\u3011\u7f8e\u570b\u7279\u6559\u5021\u5c0e\u5718\u9ad4\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u53cd\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u5c07\u8a08\u756b\u79fb\u4ea4\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u6703"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u64d4\u6182\uff0c\u82e5\u5c07\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\uff08IDEA\uff09\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u79fb\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u524a\u5f31\u5c0d\u6c11\u6b0a\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u767c\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2026<\/strong><strong>\u5e743<\/strong><strong>\u67086<\/strong><strong>\u65e5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8cc7\u6df1\u8a18\u8005\uff1aKara Arundel<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u7f8e\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6301\u7e8c\u5c07\u5176\u591a\u9805\u8077\u8cac\u5378\u8f09\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u806f\u90a6\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u8207\u570b\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\u6b63\u61c7\u8acb\u8b93\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u7ba1\u8f44\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u9031\u56db\uff0c\u6578\u500b\u7279\u6559\u884c\u653f\u8207\u5021\u5c0e\u7d44\u7e54\u767c\u8d77\u4e86\u300c\u5168\u570b\u96fb\u8a71\u8acb\u9858\u65e5\u300d\uff08National Call-in Day\uff09\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u65bd\u58d3\u806f\u90a6\u570b\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u5c07\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u6c11\u6b0a\u8077\u8cac\u79fb\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u6b8a\u5152\u7ae5\u7406\u4e8b\u6703\uff08Council for Exceptional Children, CEC\uff09\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u62c9\u6885\u723e\uff08Chad Rummel\uff09\u9031\u56db\u5728\u7d66\u300aK-12 Dive\u300b\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6301\u7e8c\u8003\u616e\u5c07\u7279\u6559\u670d\u52d9\u79fb\u81f3\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u300c\u537b\u672a\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u8207\u5bb6\u9577\u6709\u4f55\u76ca\u8655\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CEC \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u7279\u6559\u8207\u8cc7\u8ce6\u512a\u7570\u6559\u80b2\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u975e\u71df\u5229\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u767c\u8d77\u6b64\u6b21\u5168\u570b\u8acb\u9858\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u62c9\u6885\u723e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u61c9\u8a72\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u9032 IDEA \u7684\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8a66\u5716\u74e6\u89e3\u73fe\u884c\u904b\u4f5c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577\u7433\u9054\u00b7\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\uff08Linda McMahon\uff09\u5728\u9031\u4e00\u63a5\u53d7\u300aK-12 Dive\u300b\u5c08\u8a2a\u6642\uff08\u9069\u9022\u5176\u5c31\u8077\u4e00\u9031\u5e74\u524d\u5915\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u806f\u90a6\u90e8\u9580\u7c3d\u7f72\u6a5f\u69cb\u9593\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u5c07\u6559\u80b2\u6b0a\u56de\u6b78\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u5dde\uff0c\u4e26\u6d88\u9664\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u904e\u591a\u5b98\u50da\u8ca0\u64d4\u6574\u9ad4\u6230\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\u4e26\u672a\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u5c07\u7279\u6559\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8a08\u756b\u79fb\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u5354\u8b70\u73fe\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u8868\u793a\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u806f\u90a6\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\u4ecd\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7c3d\u7f72\u5354\u8b70\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u57f7\u884c\u5247\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5df2\u5ba3\u5e03\u8207\u52de\u5de5\u90e8\u3001\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u3001\u5167\u653f\u90e8\u4ee5\u53ca\u885b\u751f\u90e8\uff08HHS\uff09\u9054\u6210\u4e5d\u9805\u6a5f\u69cb\u9593\u5354\u8b70\u3002\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8207\u52de\u5de5\u90e8\u7b49\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u5354\u8b70\u958b\u59cb\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u6b63\u88ab\u8abf\u6d3e\u81f3\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u79fb\u5f80\u52de\u5de5\u90e8\u7684 K-12\uff08\u570b\u6c11\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u53ca\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff09\u8a08\u756b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u751f\u6daf\u8207\u6280\u8077\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\uff08EL\uff09\u8207\u7121\u5bb6\u53ef\u6b78\u5b78\u751f\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u5b78\u5340\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u591a\u9805\u6a5f\u69cb\u9593\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5c07\u4fdd\u7559\u9810\u7b97\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u8058\u50f1\u53ca\u8a08\u756b\u6574\u9ad4\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u7684\u8077\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u6a5f\u69cb\u5247\u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u7406\u88dc\u52a9\u6b3e\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u8853\u652f\u63f4\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u4ecd\u5728\u300c\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6210\u6548\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5247\u5c0d\u6b64\u6301\u61f7\u7591\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a8d\u70ba\u50cf\u652f\u6301\u8005\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u8f49\u79fb\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8077\u8cac\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u6548\u7387\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u5b78\u751f\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 2 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u52de\u5de5\u8207\u990a\u8001\u91d1\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5be9\u8b70\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u7c4d\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1\u63d0\u59c6\u00b7\u51f1\u6069\uff08Tim Kaine\uff09\u8207\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u7c4d\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1\u8607\u73ca\u00b7\u67ef\u6797\u65af\uff08Susan Collins\uff09\u5747\u5c0d\u5c07\u7279\u6559\u8a08\u756b\u79fb\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u8868\u9054\u64d4\u6182\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67ef\u6797\u65af\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u67d0\u4e9b\u8a08\u756b\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982 Title I\uff08\u5f31\u52e2\u5b78\u751f\u88dc\u6551\u6559\u5b78\uff09\u548c IDEA\u2014\u2014\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e26\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u885b\u751f\u90e8\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5c0d\u6c11\u6b0a\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u7684\u6182\u616e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8a08\u756b\u8f49\u79fb\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u300c\u5c07\u6559\u80b2\u6b0a\u56de\u6b78\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u5dde\u300d\uff08Returning Education to the States\uff09\u5021\u8b70\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8ce6\u4e88\u5b78\u5340\u8207\u5404\u5dde\u5728\u806f\u90a6\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u64c1\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6c7a\u7b56\u6b0a\u3002\u9ea5\u99ac\u6f22\u672c\u9031\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u4ecd\u662f\u95dc\u9589\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u51f1\u6069\u5728\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u662f\u7531\u570b\u6703\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u570b\u6703\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ee2\u9664\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u59b3\u60f3\u88c1\u64a4\u5b83\u6216\u9077\u79fb\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5fb5\u6c42\u6211\u5011\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u88dc\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u540c\u610f\u90e8\u5206\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u9077\u79fb\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u570b\u6703\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u5728\u65bc\u76ee\u524d\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u96a8\u610f\u5730\u300d\u5c07\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2024 \u5e74\uff0c\u7d04\u6709 820 \u842c\u540d 3 \u81f3 21 \u6b72\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u7b26\u5408 IDEA \u7684\u670d\u52d9\u8cc7\u683c\uff0c\u8f03\u524d\u4e00\u5e74\u6210\u9577\u4e86 3.8%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u6559\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u6182\u616e\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u82e5\u7279\u6559\u670d\u52d9\u5916\u5305\u7d66\u5176\u4ed6\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u6c11\u6b0a\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u5b78\u5340\u8207\u5404\u5dde\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\u64a5\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca IDEA \u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u8981\u6c42\u90fd\u5c07\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u8b74\u8cac\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7e2e\u6e1b\u7de8\u5236\uff0c\u4e26\u53d6\u6d88\u6216\u6263\u7559\u7528\u65bc\u652f\u6301\u8eab\u969c\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u53ca\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8de8\u9ee8\u6d3e\u5021\u5c0e\u7d44\u7e54\u300cFirst Focus on Children\u300d\u5728 2 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5361\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5728\u8ffd\u8e64\u5404\u5dde\u57f7\u884c IDEA \u8981\u6c42\u7684\u300c\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u300d\uff0c\u82e5\u5c07\u8a08\u756b\u79fb\u81f3\u885b\u751f\u90e8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u65bc 2025 \u5e74 6 \u6708\u767c\u5e03\u7684 IDEA \u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u8a55\u7d1a\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6709 37 \u500b\u5dde\u8207\u9818\u5730\u5728\u9054\u6210 3 \u81f3 21 \u6b72\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u7279\u6559\u76ee\u6a19\u4e0a\u300c\u9700\u8981\u5354\u52a9\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u4e5f\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u82e5\u76e3\u7763\u8077\u6b0a\u79fb\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u8eab\u969c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u4fdd\u969c\u5c07\u6703\u55aa\u5931\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u554f\u8cac\u7f72\uff08GAO\uff09 2 \u6708\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5728 2025 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u81f3 9 \u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u6c11\u6b0a\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\uff08OCR\uff09\u99c1\u56de\u4e86\u8d85\u904e 9,000 \u4ef6\u6b67\u8996\u7533\u8a34\u4e2d\u7684 90%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 12 \u6708\u65bc\u7dad\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u8209\u884c\u7684 IDEA 50 \u9031\u5e74\u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6c11\u6b0a\u52a9\u7406\u90e8\u9577\u517c\u7279\u6559\u8207\u5fa9\u5065\u670d\u52d9\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u4ee3\u7406\u52a9\u7406\u90e8\u9577\u91d1\u67cf\u8389\u00b7\u745e\u5947\uff08Kimberly Richey\uff09\u544a\u8a34\u300aK-12 Dive\u300b\uff0cIDEA \u6cd5\u898f\u300c\u4e0d\u6703\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5728**\u6700\u5c11\u9650\u5236\u74b0\u5883\uff08LRE\uff09<strong>\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b<\/strong>\u514d\u8cbb\u4e14\u9069\u7576\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\uff08FAPE\uff09**\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u7d55\u4e0d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9810\u671f\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u4ecd\u8b93\u7279\u6559\u8207\u969c\u7919\u6b0a\u76ca\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u611f\u5230\u7126\u616e\u3002CEC \u7684\u62c9\u6885\u723e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300cIDEA \u5728\u570b\u6703\u64c1\u6709\u8de8\u9ee8\u6d3e\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u570b\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u5be6\u969b\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u4e0d\u6703\u6bc0\u6389\u6211\u5011 50 \u5e74\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u8eab\u969c\u5152\u7ae5\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.k12dive.com\/news\/special-education-congress-interagency-agreements-IDEA-McMahon-civil-rights\/813962\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Special education advocates warn against future program transfers | K-12 Dive<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5021\u5c0e\u8005\u64d4\u6182\uff0c\u82e5\u5c07\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u300b\uff08IDEA\uff09\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u79fb\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u524a\u5f31\u5c0d\u6c11\u6b0a\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u6b78\u5c6c\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18829"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18829"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18833,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18829\/revisions\/18833"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/general.dale.nthu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}